Roger Elwood, who was the editor at Laser Books, was also choosing books
for the publishing company that, at the time, was called Pyramid Books.
In that capacity, he'd been in contact with the estate of E.E. "Doc" Smith
to publish Smith's earlier classic series and to make series out of some
of his later works. One of these later works was a novella called "Imperial
Stars" that appeared in the May, 1964 issue of If Magazine.
The story was about a family of circus performers who were secretly undercover
agents defending the security of the interstellar Empire of Earth. Smith
had been intending to write more stories in this series, but unfortunately
he died before any further works could be realized. There the idea languished
for ten years.
Having bought several of my books for the Laser line, Roger knew I was
a good writer, so he offered me a deal to novelize the original novella
and then write nine more books in the series. To a young writer trying
to establish himself, the idea of ten guaranteed sales was an irresistible
temptation.
I had just a few things to work with. There was, of course, the original
novella. There was a letter that Smith had written to his friend, Lloyd
Arthur Eshbach, in which he made a few general remarks, primarily about
the lead characters. And there was a chronology of the Stanley Dynasty
from its founding up to the time "Imperial Stars" opens. (This chronology,
with just a couple of significant changes, appears as an appendix to the
final volume.) That was all I had to start with. There were no other notes,
no outlines or story ideas, no descriptions of other characters. Fortunately,
each chapter in the novella began with an encyclopedia entry, so there
was some background on the general universe for me to work with.
People often asked me how much of the series was mine and how much was
Smith's. The answer is very simple. If it wasn't in the first book or
the chronology/appendix, it was entirely mine. Smith invented the universe
and gave it its direction; I took that framework and built everything
else: all further characters, all further situations, all further plots
(including the superplot that threads through all ten books). In fact,
a lot of the first book was mine, too, because in novelizing the story
I nearly tripled its original length. In the original story, the villain
-- who has organized a plot that encompasses two-thirds of the Empire
-- never once appears on stage. This is a surprising lapse, since Smith
was noted for creating some of the most memorable villains in science
fiction. I corrected the oversight in the novel version.
A few words about the covers: Shortly after I completed the first book,
I went to New York and met with Norman Goldfind, vice president of Pyramid.
During the meeting, he uttered words no author ever expects to hear from
a publisher: "What should we do about the covers?" After they revived
me, the first two words out of my mouth were "George Barr." Not only is
George a friend, but he's a Hugo-winning artist of enormous talent. In
due course, George was contacted and ended up doing covers for the first
four volumes.
Before the fifth book came out, Pyramid Books was bought by Harcourt
Brace Jovanovich, and the paperback line was renamed Jove Books. Apparently
a new art director came along with the deal, because I received a cover
proof for the fifth book that stunned me to my core. George Barr's elegant
artwork had been replaced by glitz and flash. I'm told that the new artist,
Stanislaw Fernandes, has won prestigious design awards in New York --
but that doesn't make me like the covers one iota more. To make matters
worse, Jove reissued the first four books with new Fernandes covers, dropping
the Barrs completely.
Jove was eventually bought out by Berkley Publishing. Unfortunately,
the new art director decided not to make changes, and the whole
rest of the series has Fernandes covers.
Ah well, I should be grateful for small favors. I have four books with
beautiful George Barr covers. If you see them in a used bookstore, snap
them up; those covers are the "real" ones.
A note on the title of Book #5: When I wrote the book and turned it in,
it had the title THE BLOODSTAR CONSPIRACY. A few months later, I remembered
there had been a movie called "The Groundstar Conspiracy," and realized
I had probably gotten my idea for the title from that. Not wanting to
confuse people, I wrote to the publisher and told them to change the title
to APPOINTMENT AT BLOODSTAR, which they did -- but a copy of the manuscript
had already been shipped off to England, and no one thought to tell the
U.K. publisher about the change. Consequently, the British edition has
my original title on it while the American edition has the revised title.
I have no idea what the foreign language titles mean for any of the books.
The books are all out of print now, so I'm afraid you'll have to track
them down through traditional used book channels. See the Out
of Print Books page at Parsina
Press -- and good hunting!